Portable sewing machines are a fantastic option for those who need a lightweight, compact machine that’s easy to transport and store. Despite their smaller size, they can handle a variety of sewing tasks such as simple repairs, crafting, and even making clothes. If you’re new to sewing or are looking to learn how to use a portable sewing machine, this guide will help you get started with confidence.
Materials You’ll Need:
Portable Sewing Machine: Make sure your machine is fully assembled and ready to go.
Fabric: Choose fabric appropriate for your project.
Thread: Typically, polyester or cotton thread works well for most fabrics.
Needles: Make sure the needle is suited for the fabric you’re sewing.
Scissors: To cut fabric and thread.
Pins or Fabric Clips: These will hold your fabric in place as you sew.
Step 1: Set Up Your Portable Sewing Machine
Setting up your portable sewing machine is the first step to getting started with your project. The setup may vary slightly depending on the brand and model, but here’s a general guide:
Place the Machine on a Flat Surface: Set your portable sewing machine on a stable table or work surface. Make sure you have ample space around it to maneuver fabric.
Plug In the Machine: Connect the power cord to the sewing machine and plug it into an electrical outlet. Some portable machines come with a rechargeable battery, but most need to be plugged in to operate.
Install the Foot Pedal: If your portable machine has a foot pedal, plug it into the machine. The foot pedal controls the speed at which the machine sews, so make sure it’s positioned comfortably beneath your foot.
Turn the Machine On: Flip the power switch to the “on” position. Some portable machines have a light that turns on when the machine is powered up.
Step 2: Thread the Sewing Machine
Threading the portable sewing machine is an essential step before you can start sewing. Follow these instructions carefully:
Place the Spool of Thread: Put the spool of thread on the spool pin, typically located at the top of the machine. Make sure the thread unrolls in the correct direction (usually counterclockwise).
Guide the Thread Through the Tension Mechanism: Most portable machines have a series of guides to help you thread the machine. Follow the threading path indicated on your machine’s body or refer to the manual for detailed instructions. You will need to pass the thread through the tension discs and the thread guide, which ensures smooth stitching.
Thread the Needle: After the thread passes through the tension system, guide it down to the needle. For easier threading, use the built-in needle threader if your machine has one. Otherwise, carefully pass the thread through the eye of the needle from front to back.
Prepare the Bobbin: Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case or compartment, depending on your machine model. Wind the bobbin using the hand wheel if necessary, or place a pre-wound bobbin in the case. Make sure the bobbin is inserted in the correct direction for proper threading.
Pull Up the Bobbin Thread: Hold the top thread, and using the hand wheel, turn it towards you to lower and raise the needle. This will pull the bobbin thread up, which should then be pulled to the back of the machine along with the top thread.
Step 3: Prepare the Fabric
Before starting to sew, prepare your fabric:
Cut the Fabric: Measure and cut your fabric using fabric scissors, following your pattern or the required dimensions.
Pin or Clip the Fabric Together: For sewing multiple pieces, pin or clip the fabric layers together, making sure the right sides are facing each other.
Step 4: Start Sewing
Now that everything is set up, you can begin sewing.
Place the Fabric Under the Presser Foot: Lower the presser best mini sewing machine foot lever to hold the fabric in place beneath the needle.
Select Your Stitch: Some portable sewing machines come with preset stitches (like straight or zigzag), while others allow you to adjust the stitch type. For simple projects, the straight stitch is typically the most commonly used.
Press the Foot Pedal: Gently press the foot pedal to start sewing. Your portable sewing machine will begin feeding the fabric under the needle. Guide the fabric carefully as it moves through, making sure it stays straight and smooth.
Backstitching: To secure the seam, it’s important to backstitch at the beginning and end of your seam. Some portable machines have a reverse lever or button to do this. Backstitching helps prevent the seam from unraveling.
Step 5: Adjust the Settings
Many portable sewing machines allow you to adjust basic settings like stitch length and tension.
Stitch Length: Shorter stitches (1-2mm) are ideal for fine fabrics, while longer stitches (3-4mm) are better for heavier fabrics. Adjust the stitch length dial on your machine as needed.
Thread Tension: If your stitches appear too tight or loose, adjusting the tension may solve the issue. A balanced tension will result in even stitches on both the top and bottom of the fabric.
Step 6: Finish Sewing
When you reach the end of your seam, here’s how to finish:
Backstitch Again: To secure your seam, backstitch a few stitches at the end.
Cut the Thread: After finishing the seam, use the automatic thread cutter (if available) or cut the thread with fabric scissors, leaving a few inches of thread for ease of removal.
Raise the Presser Foot: Lift the presser foot lever and gently pull the fabric out of the machine.
Step 7: Test Your Sewing
After completing your first few stitches, check the tension and stitch quality on a scrap piece of fabric. Adjust the settings as needed to ensure that the stitches are neat, even, and secure.
Conclusion
Using a portable sewing machine is a great way to get started with sewing or to tackle smaller, quick projects. While portable machines may not have all the features of larger machines, they are perfect for beginners, casual sewers, or anyone looking for a compact, easy-to-use option. By following these simple steps, you’ll be ready to sew your own projects, from repairs to small creations, all with the convenience of a portable sewing machine.
